Instructions:
Prepare the Ingredients
- Peel the lime to remove the outer rind, then segment the lime to extract the juicy sacs.
- Peel the garlic cloves.
- If you like your sauce spicy, adjust the amount of Thai chilies to taste.
Smash the Base
- Place the lime segments, garlic cloves, and Thai chilies into a mortar.
- Smash them together until they release their flavors and form a coarse mixture.
Sweeten It Up
- Add the sugar to the mortar and continue to smash until combined.
Mix and Strain
- Transfer the mixture from the mortar into a larger bowl.
- Pour the water into the mortar to rinse out all the flavorful bits and pour this liquid into the bowl as well.
Add the Fish Sauce
- Stir in the fish sauce. Mix well and taste to adjust the balance.
Adjust the Flavor
- Use this base recipe as a starting point and tweak it to your liking:
- For more tanginess: Add extra lime juice or segments.
- For more heat: Add additional Thai chilies.
- For more sweetness: Stir in more sugar.
- For more saltiness: Increase the amount of fish sauce.
- Use this base recipe as a starting point and tweak it to your liking:
Optional Enhancements
- Add a handful of chopped cilantro for a fresh herbaceous note.
- Include finger lime pearls for a unique tangy burst in every bite.